Category Archives: Nature

Empty Spaces

Without boot cleats this trail is impassible. It is worst where it runs along a long shelf cut into a steep hillside. Great gray stalactites of ice cling to the uphill side of the trail. Water seepage flows over them and then onto the trail, making it even slicker. Most of the columns cling to the face of flat granite rocks embedded in the hillside. A squatting spruce appears to be giving birth to an ice column in a cavity left when the soil eroded from between its spreading roots.

I chose the trail because it provides access to broad tidal meadows often frequented by Canada Geese.  We find the first meadow empty except for one raven that sings us a song while flying to the other side of the river.  After Raven leaves we reach a small grove of young spruce. They are pioneering a point that pushes into the river. Half of them lay on their sides as if jerked out of their natal soil by a giant gardener. He left long sections of their young roots exposed so I help myself to some. When peeled and carefully split lengthways they can be wrapped like manila rope to bind things together. I use these split spruce roots to secure the carved piece of a halibut hook to the flat piece that holds the pointed barb. The Native Americans of the Northwest Coast used the hooks to catch 100 pound flat fish. Mine just hang on the wall.

Passing the tumbled spruce we drop onto large tidal flats now exposed by the ebbing tide. Aki dashes about, drunk on so much open space. She, who lives on a mountains side really appreciates this desert flatness. We walk along ways out then turn around to see the Herbert Glacier forcing its way through a wall of snow white peaks.

The flats are as empty of life as the tidal meadows so we turn back. Just before climbing up to the icy trail we hear a large flock of geese rising up from across the river. They fly across it and head to the place where Aki and I had been 30 minutes before.  We lose sight the flock when they land on the flats. Still, like the raven, they gave us a parting song.

Ghost Trails on Ice

Today I am thankful to find a thick layer of snow still covering the moraine. Others have stomped down the trail so it’s easy traveling until we get to the beaver lands. Any concern Aki may have after yesterday’s wet and windy stroll disappears as she races down the trail. She only stops to check her messages and leave her own with pee.

I would be surprised to find so much of the snow pack intact after the extended period of warm wet weather we are having. But here near the glacier the snow cover acts like a great sponge to soak up the rain as it shrinks into a compact, sustainable mass. We will be back on skis following the next snow storm.

Only ice covers the trail through the beaver lands. In places this is covered with thin sheets of water. Aki dances around these spots but I get a shower of rain drops hanging on the trail side trees if I try to follow her. Fortunately I’ve brought ice grippers, which I pull on boots to save my dignity and possibly my aging bones.

The rain has reduced these flooded lands to broken plains of milky ice. Here and there  we find areas stained muskeg brown by springs which must be avoided in warm weather if you want to keep your boots dry.  In this low morning light we can make out the ghosts of tracks left by others —- snowmachines, skis, boots, and the tracks of a northern dog pounded two inches into slush during the height of the recent heat wave. Soon this history will disappear beneath inches of new fallen snow.

Returning through the Troll Woods we find that they have already conquered winter. Here we move once more on mossy ground.

Life Force

Even though the town wraps around it, the Wetlands receive few visitors who are not carrying shotguns. There are a few well used dog walking trails that skirt the area but most is empty ground. For Juneauites it is just something to glance at during the morning compute from the Mendenhall Valley bedrooms to the SOB.  (That’s the local name for the State Office Building. Juneau visitors shouldn’t expect the sound of sadness to reach then as they enter the building.)

Back to the Wetlands, where the road noise from Egan Expressway fades very quickly as you walk toward Gasteneau Channel.  Soon into a walk only startled Canada Geese and transiting airplanes will raise the decibel level above a whisper. The whole area can flood during high tide so we always keep a tide book in the car to time visits.

The start of this day of the walk promised spring like weather but delivered gray skies and a chilling wind. We should be in the thick woods by the glacier where the day’s 40 degree temperatures would not have to fight with wind to set the tone. Instead we are crossing a slick patch of ice formed on the Wetlands above the high tide line. Down channel a sunrise streaks the sky with strips of gray and weak orange light.

Aki cruises right over the ice but I must do the tundra shuffling slide or crash to the ground. Even with legs slightly apart, feet parallel, weight evenly distributed I almost fall when my left boot slides over a slight rise in the ice.  I am forced to concentrate only the ice and ignore a Bald Eagle that vocalizes it resentment at our presence on this hunting ground. The slow speed of transit forced by slick ice has a blessing. It gives me the time to appreciate reflected sunrise colors that almost set the ice aglow.

Once off the ice we cross wet grasslands where each dead blade, brown, tan or straw yellow, has been pushed down flat by the recent heavy snow. In the middle of this destruction sits a weathered driftwood tree that has rested here long enough to earn badges of lichen. It lays on its side so that its circle of shallow roots are at a 80 degree angle to the ground. One foolish spruce seedling grows between the skyward pointing roots.  Growing above salt soaked ground, the spruce has no chance of being more than a bonsai decoration to welcome the geese and ducks that will soon be resting here on their north bound migration.

I have mixed feeling about this isolated spruce striving to grow on its precarious perch. It’s is a life wasted but history is full of honorable fools who joined the forlorn hope. I’d admire this tree for its courage and determination if it had a soul. Instead I admire the life force it represents and the sower, nature, that imprinted all spruce seeds with need to root and grow where ever they land. They affirm the preciousness of life. So too, do the birds who each Spring fly thousands of miles to nest.  Tree, birds, man; the need to live drives us all.


Aki is whimpering now so I look down to see the wind bending back her ears and flattening her facial fur. When I stop she holds up a paw as if it to dry it in the cold wind. We’ve reached the deep channel of Duck Creek that cuts us off from the rest of the Wetlands so I grant Aki’s request and turn toward the Sunny Point bluffs jutting into the Wetlands. We walk along them to the car.

 

Aki finds a long strip of snow perfect for her diving then rolling game. My boots crunch with each step after I join her there sending seven Canada Geese breaking for the sky.  We return to  grasslands when the snow strip ends. Here a paper thin layer of ice lays like a sheet over the tussocks of flattened grass. Only frozen salt water has such flexible strength.  Several things had to happen at the same time to create this. This fragile sheet of ice would not be here if the last night’s high tide hadn’t manage to cover the grass just as the night’s temperature dropped enough to freeze it into this thin white covering.  I wonder at the purpose of covering beaten grass with a beautiful translucent sheet when we hear the nervous cackling of worried ducks huddled 50 feet away. They burst from cover and fly deeper into the wetlands, necks stretched out, willing more speed. Aki looks away as if embarrassed by their cowardliness. If she would understand I would tell her that they are only driven by the will to live.

Buddy Tabor Died Yesterday

Juneau singer/songwriter Buddy Tabor died of cancer yesterday. He leaves behind many who will miss his music and his way of engaging with those he met. He used to say that others sing his songs better than he could but he had one of those honest voices and he understood everything he sung. You could tell that by listening to him. He will be missed. Here is a link to a website where you can listen to some of his music. My favorite is “Walks in Beauty.”http://www.myspace.com/buddytabor/music/songs/  If you pray, pray for him.

On Ground Usually Seen from Afar

It’s 49 degrees above zero at home when head out north to hike the Eagle River trail. With the streets ice free I am tempted to take the bicycle out for a ride and leave Aki. As if she senses such thoughts running through my brain, she takes up station at door to whimper. Soon we are driving to the trailhead, snowshoes in the trunk.

A marine layer of clouds forms over us as we drive north.  Twenty miles out we find black ice on the highway and fresh frost covering the roadside willows. Winter is already returning to Upper Lynn Canal. The trail takes us along the edge of a muskeg meadow populated by stunted Mountain Hemlock and Shore Pines. The crust allows freedom of movement for both Aki and I. We take this rare opportunity to walk ground usually viewed from afar. I take many pictures of the pines covered with bumps of frost that now glow in filtered sunlight.

The freeing crust reminds me of the way snow on the tundra would set up every clear night in later winter. I’d hitch up a team of six or eight husky dogs to a sled filled with camping clear and head for places unmarked by trails. The dogs would fly over the frozen crust until midday when the sun softened it. Then we either had to camp or find a packed snowmachine trail.  Daylight stretched until 9 or 10 at night that time of year allowing plenty of time to set up camp, secure the dogs and cook their dinner on a gas stove. They would watch the ice melt in the big pot we used and then stir when I dumped in the food. Then they would howl. The noise dropped each time I placed a full bowl of feed in front of a dog.  A brief period of noisy eating came next, followed by a profound silence only found on a vacant tundra.

With the chores done we’d build a wood fire and pick out constellations until the moon rose. Then the dogs would howl. Sometimes I’d join in just to feel the relief of release—the casting off, if for an evening, of my civilized coat.

The Meadow

Our northern rain forest weather rides a pendulum between the seasons. For last two weeks it brought us serious winter with the cold and heavy snowfall that comes with it. Today. it brings Juneau an early spring day.  It’s well above zero. The sun shines but the wind does not blow. With Aki I am cross country skiing on a long flat meadow dotted with dark green islands of compact spruce trees.  A fragile mist rises just above the snow but will soon be vanquished by the rising sun.

It froze last night to cover the meadow’s deep wet snow with a crust. Aki trots easily along it. When moving through the meadow’s willow barrier my skis break through. Seeking easier passage I fight my way along the meadow’s edge and drop onto a little stream.  We find faint tracks that lead to slides formed by the river otters that have colonized the meadow. Given all the recent rain I‘d expected thin ice here but it easily holds my weight. Downstream we find the answer in the form of a beaver dam that turned the steam into a long winding pond. A snow covered beaver den and their wood pile straddle the dam, which has  become a waterfall. It’s all open water below the dam.

Denied an ice highway by the beavers I move onto the meadow proper and find it easy going.  A heavier crust supports my weight so I can actually do the kick slide kick that makes skiing so much fun. Far from flat the meadow snow forms a field of small domes, maybe 2 feet across. low wrinkled ridges protect the northern edge of each dome as if the resident mink expect a siege by mice.

The sun almost blinds me on our return loop across the meadow so I guide us into a grove of tortured bull pine trees.  Each still manages a show of long green needles but I barely notice them for the many flags of yellow Spanish moss hanging from every branch. Each flag sparkles with backlit drops of snowmelt.

Violence in weather often brings at least one moment of beauty. In Juneau it usually comes just after scheduled sunrise but before the day’s storm winds build to full strength. This morning, after being driven without mercy by 4o knot winds, the clouds over Gasteneau Channel lost cohesion and let in a pyramid of light. It brightened the channel water and the houses of the hardy few living at Lucky Me.  Something made precious by the knowledge that it would disappear in minutes.

Shortly after the winds returns, shaking the building where I work and making transit up the downtown streets an adventure.  But all who stopped to see the clouds part received Beauty to carry them through the day’s storm.

{This morning’s weather report from the Juneau Empire: Particularly gusty wind conditions this morning canceled four Alaska Airline trips from, or stopping in Juneau, with at least one flight delayed by weather. Winds gusts were so high around Juneau that Eaglecrest Ski Area set a new record. Patricia deLaBruere deputy airport manager, said the Juneau Area Wind System clocked winds at Eaglecrest at 116 knots — 133.49 miles per hour.)

Not so Boring After All

This gray warm winter day offers little hope for adventure as we leave Chicken Ridge. Our neighborhood ravens might disagree. They sing their croaky songs from high in a nearby Balsam Popular tree while waiting for the melting snow to reveal its treasures.  Behind them low clouds lift to reveal Mt. Juneau wearing a shawl of freshly fallen snow.

We stick to the beach today to avoid a long slog through the wet heavy snow covering the forest trail. Aki charges down to the beach, now exposed at low tide. First she has to cross a 50 foot wide strip of snow that covers the beach between last night’s high tide line and the forest. When up to speed she launches forward into a slide on the snow, rolls, then looks up to show the closest thing to a smile that her the dead panned face dog can display.

While Aki fools about I admire the long strip of alder trees reaching out their branches over the beach. They are a tree best seen standing naked in snow with their subtle gray bark and graceful lines exposed. It’s calm on the beach but the wind rises as we approach False Outer Point. On the way we pass ice columns the color of wine stained amber. Water seeping from the roots of trees on the cliff above formed them during the recent cold snap. On the other side of the cliff we will find similar columns of white and gray ice.

 

While we round the point, a wind hammers us and raises a sea in Stephens’ Passage. Then we come under a small hail of spruce cones.  I suspect the Red Squirrel pirates that live in the trees growing on the cliff. It is only the wind ripping spent cones from the trees.    We move quickly up the beach to get into the cliff’s lee. A Bald Eagle flies in from the Passage to land on one of the cliff spruce. A a chorus of other eagles just above us in the trees bursts into a song to warn off the new comer. It makes me jump but sends Aki into an excited run along the snow under these eagle trees. She runs not in fear but excitement. Afraid that she might look too much like an eagle’s dinner I call her back.

 

One of the eagles flies over our heads to an area just offshore. There it glides a hundred feet above the water then goes into a circling dive. Just before hitting the surface the eagle reaches down with talons to snatch dinner from the water. We watch it fly low over the water to the beach, landing just beyond the next headland.

 

Interested in whether the eagle plucked fish or fowl from the sea I move as quiet as I can to the landing zone. Just before reaching it three sets of parallel tracks distract Aki and I. They form straight lines running at a 90 degree from the water straight into the woods. I don’t realize that the eagle is only a few feet away from us, finishing his tea. When I tell Aki the tracks were made by mink the eagle flies back to a cliff top spruce. We never did learn what died to sustain the birds’ life.

 

Now the wind begins to reach us,  joined by rain. Clouds drop to cover the mountain tops. It’s time to head home. On the way I watch a huge avalanche roar down Mt. Juneau. Normally we only see moderate ones that involve a rumbling fall of snow down the mountain side. It’s still death to anyone trapped by the fall but for us, common place.  Today avalanche also produces a large and moving white cloud in its downward charge that reaches halfway across Gasteneau Channel before dissipating in the wind.  I’m thankful for this display of natural power that, like the ice columns and feeding eagle, produces a moment of beauty.

(Here is a news story on one of the February 1st avalanches: http://juneauempire.com/local/2012-02-02/avalanche-blocks-thane-road#.TytN1BzllDQ

 

The Snow to Rain Blues

The most productive series of snow storms in 15 years is ending tonight. Now it rains. If the forecast holds true more rain will fall for days as we watch the beautiful hills of piled snow melt into sad mounds. The city seemed to abandon Chicken Ridge this weekend as the snow formed foot deep drifts between the taller houses and anyone with sense and time left their cars rest under piles of snow and walked to their destinations.  I hung up the shovel after running out of places to pile it. These big storms bring a blessed simplicity along with all that white beauty.

Now the city begins a race with winter to remove the snow overburden from neighborhood streets before the next cold snap turns the berms into cement hard barriers. Already I can hear the power scoops and dump trucks beeping away downtown when Sonny Boy Williamson pauses between cuts on the album playing on our computer. Aki hides out downstairs for she cares little for the blues or the coming rain.