Category Archives: Black bears

Winter Trail in Fall

P1110886This has been a week of little adventures. They started with the cutthroat trout, of size and caught in an unexpected place on an unexpected sunny day. Hooked while gobbling up silver salmon eggs, it served us for two dinners. Aki, it turns out, loves trout as much as her humans. A few days later Aki chased off a large black bear. We heard the bear the night before, banging away on a neighbor’s garbage can. I’ll be glad when he and his clan returned to their winter dens.

P1110909Today we walked on an aging boardwalk that climbs a series of mountain meadows to a Forest Service cabin. Aki started, in her usual fashion, by eliminating the residue of recent meals. Afterwards, she stood by as I captured her product in a plastic bag and threw it in a bear proof trash bin. This, her eyes seemed to tell me, was right and proper. Such a precious gift must be kept safe. We climbed the boardwalk, she guarding the rear, me watching a ribbon of fog float up from the meadow toward a mountain summit. A single cottonwood, still retaining its yellowing leaves, burned like a candle through the rising fog.P1110902

Comforting Portrait in Grays

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERAI took this picture of a beaver dam when it was still warm enough in Juneau for bicycling. Recent wind driven rain stripped much of the color from these trees. Soon dropping temperatures will chase the pond’s resident black bears to their winter dens. I’m sad to see the disappearance of fall color but not that of the Juneau bears, one of whom still hangs around Chicken Ridge, making Aki’s nightly dog walks a little too interesting.

I’d forgotten about the beaver dam picture until uploading it along with some pictures I took during this morning’s seaweed gathering expedition. Someone had hoovered up all the lose rock weed from the drive up, load up, drive away beaches but I eventually found a little backwater to harvest. Aki kept herself entertained as I made long treks to and from the car with buckets in each hand. Looking up during a break I noticed how quiet the waters of Lynn Canal had become at slack low tide. Aki and I walked out to a view point under an occupied eagle’s roost. The eagle turned its back to us and the surf-less sea.

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERAI photographed this peaceful portrait of the canal in comforting grays, perhaps more beautiful than the beaver pond dressed in fall yellow. If possible, I would have glided across the water with the little poodle mix to watch south bound humpback whales passing down Admiralty Island. Brought back to earth by the impatient eagle’s complaints, I returned to my wracking.

Aki and the Smell of Death

P1110530We are back at the Peterson Creek Salt Chuck, this time under sunny skies. Late arriving silver salmon roll on the chuck’s surface, already positioning themselves for the best spots on their spawning beds. Just a few hundred meters away from the scene of their future lustful, deadly effort to procreate, the new silvers pass the lifeless bodies of an earlier wave of their brothers, now floating down current. Some of the deceased will feed eagles, ravens, and trout. Others will ride back and forth on the tide until pushed by an autumnal flood onto the forest floor as fertilizer.  Even now decaying salmon bodies fill the air with the scent of death.

P1110537Aki watches the rolling salmon with interest, rear up, tail fanning the air, but agrees to follow me around the lake and into the woods. My clumsy steps through deep grass set a raft of mallards to a low flight. The ducks settle 50 meters up a little slough. To give them a break, I lead Aki into the woods where we join a trail leading to a string of little crescent shaped beaches that should be free of dead salmon and their smell.

At trails end, I rest on sun dried rocks above one of the beaches to scan Favorite Channel and Shelter Island beyond. While watching humpback whale spume rise above the channel I smell death. This is a concern here, away from the salmon waters because death is a perfume favored by bears this time of year. The smell fades as I turn to look into the forest for its source. No bear stares back. This happens several times and I begin to wonder if death, the kind that ends human and animal lives, carries the scent of decay. Is a smelly grim reaper in the neighborhood, enjoying some down time on this soft, sunny day? When Aki approaches from one of her forest recon missions, I pick her up and discover the truth. She is the source of the foul odor. Somewhere the little brat found bear scat or a dead salmon and rolled in it. P1110570

Dog Salmon Dinner

P1110236I want to see salt water but not bears so we are moving over a tidal meadow toward the Peterson Creek Salt Chuck. A painter could make something beautiful out of the hay colored grass stalks that stood at least three feet tall before this weekend’s storm. Now water soaking into their rust red seed heads bend them toward the ground.

P1110192Something large—alien UFO or sleeping bear—flattened circles of grass where we find wine-red nagoon berries. (If you hurry M, you can probably collect a pie’s worth of your favorite fruit before bears come looking for desert). The dried natal leaves pull away with the berries when I pick them. At first I try to dig out the leaves but soon treat them as crunchy garnish.

Aki follows close at my heals, letting me knock rain drops from grass in her path. She breaks ahead when we reach the chuck, then wades chest deep to drink. When she’s had her fill we move to the waterfall that separates salt lake from the sea to find the ruins of salmon meals on almost every rock.

P1110210I can see how this outdoor restaurant formed. First came a flood of dog salmon, pooling up at the base of the waterfall at low tide. They rode the surging high tide over rocks and into the lake. Seals hunted the edges of their school. Bears quickly gathered to snatch the fat rich fish from the shallows. Some moved into the forest to eat in private. Others, probably the dominant ones, feasted openly on exposed beach rocks. Later small fry—land otters, ravens, maybe mink—cleaned left over meat from bones, leaving for a tip lovely collages of bone, skin, and gristle in the crotch of rocks.

P1110220Something on the opposite side of the waterfall moves, startling crows and a raft of mergansers into flight.  I scan closely for returning bears who could easily splash across the waterfall to reach us. Seeing nothing, I turn my attention to the sea where a seal watches Aki moving over rain slick rocks. Is it curious or looking for a new source of meat now that the dog salmon dinner has moved upstream beyond reach?

Bears and Dive Bombing Ravens

L1210438Head down, feet a shuffle, I carefully follow Aki onto a slime-slick boardwalk. For the first time on this hike through a riverine wood, I act on concern, even fear; not of animals but of falling hard on the boardwalk. I can almost hear the snap of bone, feel the pain of a break. Just minutes ago we passed without much thought through an area heavily used by bears. Remains of their salmon dinners rotted on the trail near great piles of disorganized bear scat and trails from the river recently pounded flat by their large flat paws. Then I only worried that Aki, overcome by attraction, would roll in something foul. When did fear of my own frailty supplant that of the wild?

We successfully negotiate the board walk onto a large muskeg meadow, a swamp really, where ravens are holding a noisy confab. I’ve heard the big black birds make the strangest sounds, mimick the music of power line transformers or water dropping into a pond, imitate a crying cat or the song of another bird. I’ve never before heard them make these sounds. One dive bombs Aki when she wanders onto the meadow. Heads down we move under an angry raven’s escort to the road. He and a couple of companions watch until we almost reach the river. In the distance I hear a higher pitch raven cry and wonder if they were having a naming ceremony. Much I do not know about ravens.

L1210457Thinking we have have enough drama for the day I walk to river, now swollen by a big high tide and watch spawned out chum salmon swim aimlessly along the beach. Toward the mountains a moving line of smoke-like fog traces the river course. Turning upriver we a find a young adult bear fishing for salmon on a tributary. Standing among at least 20 carcasses, he harvests the richest bits from one–stomach, eggs, brains—then ambles over to the stream to pluck out a fresh victim. L1210458

Thinking all other bears will be targeting this food rich stream, I take Aki off her lead and head toward the car.  When we reach a spot where the trail comes very close to the river, another adult bear, river water pouring off thick black fur, pulls itself onto the trail, spots me, and bolts at full speed away. I am inclined to treat this as ratification of my realignment of fear when Aki take off after the bear.

According to the Pennsylvania Game Commission (first respectable source I could find on the internet), a black bear can reach speeds of 30 miles per hour. Aki is faster than this bear and gains on him as I call out for her return. Bear corners well enough to make a tight turn on a steep trail leading into a small copse of riverside trees. Aki overshoots the trail then makes her own way into the wood. In the silence that follows I move slowly toward the ittle patch of trees listening for the patter of Aki’s paws on gravel or, the worst, her death cry.  Eventually she trots up as if nothing had happened. The bear must have returned to the river before she found him.

L1210466(While writing about bears and dive bombing ravens, I received an automated phone call from the University of Alaska informing me and other students of a non-fatal shooting on the Anchorage on campus and that the shooter was still at large.)